Ratmalana Airport (RML)
Ratmalana Airport (currently known as Colombo Airport) (IATA: RML, ICAO: VCCC), is one of the two international airports serving the city of Colombo, Sri Lanka, the other being Bandaranaike International Airport. It’s also a major domestic airport and military base in Colombo. It was once Colombo’s sole international airport before the construction of Bandaranaike International Airport in the 1960s. After the ongoing renovations the Airport will resume operating international flights Ratmalana airport was the second airport in Sri Lanka after Trincomalee Airport.
LaunchIn 1934 the State Council of Ceylon made a decision to construct an aerodrome within reach of the capital city of Colombo and decided on Ratmalana as the best site. On 27 November 1935 a De Havilland Puss Moth flown by Tyndalle Bisco, Chief flying instructor of the Madras Flying Club, was the first aircraft to land at the new airport.
Second World WarDuring the Second World War it was used as a Royal Air Force base, with No 30 Squadron flying Hawker Hurricanes from there against Japanese Navy aircraft.
QEA flew civilianised Consolidated B-24 Liberator and Avro Lancastrian aeroplanes there from Perth, Western Australia, on what was at the time the world’s longest non-stop air route. The flight continued after the war with an intermediate re-fueling stop at the Cocos Islands.
Peak of civilian serviceRatmalana airport at one time had the country’s main air terminal, with the Douglas DC-3 Dakota and Lockheed Constellation aeroplanes of Air Ceylon flying out of it. In 1947, KLM flew Douglas DC-4 Skymasters through the airport on the route from the Netherlands to the Dutch East Indies (Indonesia)
In the 1950s, BOAC flew Canadair Argonauts (DC4 with Rolls Royce Merlin engines) from Ratmalana to London.
On 11 August 1952, 3 months after the inaugural service of a passenger jet aircraft, BOAC began its Comet service between Colombo and London. Later (March 1962 – March 1971) Air Ceylon operated a Comet service on this route to London. The airport was also a Trans World Airlines (TWA) destination for a short time in the 1950s.
Domestic-only eraIn 1964, the government decided to build the new Bandaranaike International Airport north of the city, to replace Ratmalana. The new airport was completed in 1967 and Ratmalana handed over all international services to the new airport. Ratmalana was left with the relatively small market for domestic air travel in the country.
Return to international serviceIn 2012, plans wer
关于科伦坡区
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关于西部省
西部省是斯里兰卡人口最稠密的省份。立法首都斯里贾亚瓦德纳普拉以及国家行政和商业中心科伦坡都位于该省。西部省分为三个主要区:科伦坡区(642平方公里)、甘帕哈区(1386.6平方公里)和卡卢特勒区(1606平方公里)。作为斯里兰卡的经济中心,所有主要的本地和国际公司都在该市设有分支机构,各大设计师品牌和高街零售商也纷纷入驻,因此,准备好在西部省尽情享受购物的乐趣吧!
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