卡特勒格默市
斯里兰卡的卡特勒格默是著名的朝圣小镇,吸引着来自斯里兰卡和南印度不同宗教信仰的众多信徒。这里对印度教徒、佛教徒以及居住在斯里兰卡的维达族原住民来说都是圣地。来自南印度的印度教徒也经常前来朝拜。
Sella Kataragama
The history of Kataragama goes back to pre Christian era and both Buddhist and Hindu literature have identified this place in various ways. According to chronicles some of the people who accompanied Vijaya from India in 543 BC established a village called Kajara-Gama which is thought to be current Kataragama. Sella Kataragama is a small town lying on the banks of Menik Ganga about 4 kilometers north -west of Kataragama which has been weaved in to the legends of deity Kataragama ( Skanda Kumaraya) as much as Kataragama itself. According to Hindu beliefs god Skanda is also known as Murugan, Arumugam, Kandasami (Skanda Swami), Subrahmanya, etc. Many legends describes the birth of this deity and according to Hindu legends God Skanda came to Sri Lanka after a row with his wife Thevani and landed in the southern part of the island. He made Wedihiti Kanda near Kataragama his adobe. One day he saw a beautiful 16 year old local girl called Valli who was adapted by the veddha chieftain of the tribe who lived in the area.
Skanda unable to win her love consulted his brother god Ganesh to help him. Finding out that Valli feared elephants, a plan was devised for Ganesh to appear as a Elephant and Skanda to come to her rescue. Before turning in to the elephant, Ganesh gave a pot of water to Skanda and asked him to pore the water on to him after the planed attack so he would turn back to the Human form. When Skanda approached Valli in form of a old man at Sella Kataragama, she was chocking on some food and in the eagerness to help her, he dropped all the water. At the same time Ganesh appears in form of a elephant and scares her. Skanda offered her to help with the condition of marring him. Valli having no choice consents to marry him and then he appear in his true form. But unfortunate Ganesh, has to stay with a elephant head since Skanda has dropped the water. And later it is believed that the newly wedded couple lived at Sella Kataragama.
Present Sella Kataragama
Sella Kataragama area has been developed as an another multi cultural area attracting all walks of life from Buddhists, Hindus and the indigenous Veddas. To enter the sacred area you need to cross the Menik Ganga ( river ). The walk from the car park to the river is lined with shops selling sweetmeats to toys to memorabilia. On the other side of the river lies a plethora of kovils and devales including a Ganapathi Kovil, a Siva Kovil, a Kataragama Kovil, a Valliamma Kovil, a Lakshmi Kovil and Saman Devalaya and a temple dedicated to king Mahasen called Mahasen Vih
关于莫纳拉加拉区
莫纳拉加拉是斯里兰卡乌瓦省的一个区。加尔奥亚国家公园、亚拉国家公园、穆图坎迪亚水库、梅尼克河、加尔奥亚河、赫达奥亚河、维拉奥亚河和昆布坎奥亚河都位于莫纳拉加拉区内。
关于乌瓦省
乌瓦省是斯里兰卡人口第二少的省份,人口为1,187,335人,成立于1896年。该省由巴杜勒和莫纳拉加拉两个区组成,省会为巴杜勒。乌瓦省与东部省、南部省和中央省接壤。其主要旅游景点包括敦欣达瀑布、迪亚卢马瀑布、拉瓦纳瀑布、亚拉国家公园(部分位于南部省和东部省)以及加尔奥亚国家公园(部分位于东部省)。 加尔奥亚 山脉和中央山脉是主要高地,而 马哈维利河和 梅尼克河以及巨大的 塞纳纳亚克·萨穆德拉亚 水库和 马杜鲁·奥亚 水库是乌瓦省的主要水道。